Friday, October 20, 2017

Was It Real, Tho? | [Spoiler] Review - Blade Runner 2049




Several years ago, I pen palled with a woman from Chicago. She’s very bright and we had many a conversation about a wide range of things. She moved and we lost touch but I can only imagine her rolling her eyes at the fact of me seeing this movie three times. She might even be right to do so, but I unapologetically love this movie.

In-between those viewings, I have read other pieces that have given me new things to think about – things that warranted a revisit to the id-driven cyberpunk futurescape of California in the year 2049, where the richest of society is living in space colonies off-world, leaving everyone else to scrape by a meager living on an overpopulated, environmentally toxic Planet Earth.

It took me awhile to figure how to tackle it. Even myself and Lunchbox together had trouble. It's a massive, dense story. There’s gender politics and class politics and, quite frankly, a really confusing hierarchy in a place where the precipitation is toxic. Would we really discriminate against the only beings fit to work in those conditions? Think back on the year 2017 and use your imagination.

It’s 30 years after the first adventure and Replicants (bioengineered synthetic humans), for a time, had been banned. Tyrell Corp, the original manufacturer is seen in the movie as a blackened husk of inactivity. Not repurposed or demolished, it is an unspoken rule to never approach the building, or its memory, for any reason.


That means you, Simba.

Officer KD6 – 3.7 (Ryan Gosling) is a new model of Replicant completely subservient to his human masters. He works for the LAPD as a Blade Runner tracking down older model Nexus 6 Replicants that went AWOL after the blackout. He is forced to confront Tyrell’s legacy head-on when his search for Sapper Morton (Dave Bautista) unearths a secret decades-buried that will challenge the nature of Replicants everywhere as well as the dynamic with the humans they serve.

Tyrell’s tomb is now in the shadow of a building belonging to Niander Wallace (Jared Leto), an industrialist whom one could imagine was the original trajectory for Tony Stark had he not gotten the shrapnel in his chest. Wallace has solved the food crisis and seemingly averted humanity’s collapse on Earth. He decides, though, that only Replicants, who consume a fraction of the resources, can continue living on a planet so depleted.

Without saying too much before the spoiler section, this is what I like to call a Grown Ass Movie. It’s over two-and-a-half hours long and while it’s running it commands your attention. It bombards you with its themes and motifs, of which there are many. After my first viewing of this film, all I could really do was exhale. And then proceed to take the long way home from the cinema.

This is both a strength and a setback. Cinephiles like myself will have no problem letting themselves be immersed in a world this visually dark and beautiful and engrossing. That doesn’t change the fact that the film feels bloated - the first act especially so. Most viewers will be wondering throughout the first hour, what the story even is or, at the least, when it will pick up. That doesn’t make it a bad movie, but it doesn’t make it a perfect one, either.

At least a half point must be docked for the failing of the Bechdel Test: quite a feat for a movie with so many prominent female characters including Joi (Ana de Armas) K’s holographic girlfriend (in the vein of Spike Jonze’s Her) and Lt. Joshi (Robin Wright) his cut-the-crap supervisor on the force. These performances were the most complex and measured of the film, including Luv (Sylvia Hoeks), the Replicant serving as personal assistant to Wallace on all matters.

It's been so long since I’ve been able to sit down and just watch a movie. What we have here isn’t the action-driven blockbuster you perhaps have been sold. I can hardly even call it a thriller. It’s a true film noir – a detective story through and through. Officer K does actual foot work. None of the flashy procedural stuff you see on your mom’s favorite CBS crime drama. He follows his leads to various unassuming locations, interviewing people and collecting data and finding clues along the way.

This is also the most practical film I’ve seen for its scale in ages. All of the tracking shots here are handled with miniature models, as well as massive soccer-field-sized set pieces to lend to the world’s weight and density. The legendary Roger Deakins has shot another visual masterpiece and when the movie hits home markets, I hope people discover a new level of wonder for each practical effect that they were sure was Computer Generated.

I thought for a long time about the world presented in 2049 and the trajectory of our own world. Given the rate of human birth and the effects of global climate change, it’s plausible to imagine a near future where we too will have insects, not cattle, as our primary source of protein. The resource crisis is real, and it’s right now.

As for the movie, I see one constant in which our world mirrors the cyberpunk noir fantasy presented by director Denis Villnueve: the stark lack of nuance.

With every review I’ve read, the reaction can be summed up with the phrase, “Blade Runner 2049 is the best movie of the year, but-” For the sake of keeping with the director’s wishes and not spoiling the whole story, this is the correct reaction to have. It’s the B-U-T, though, that spoils any review that could be written.

Film critic Emily Yoshida wrote an excellent piece for the Vulture website where she questioned, simply, why all sci-fi epics are seemingly obsessed with depicting giant scantily-clad women. It’s a good question, and one I wouldn’t have considered before reading it. Based upon the comments on the article, you would think she attacked every reader personally for liking this movie, even though she clearly didn’t (and also liked the movie!)

For years, in all walks of life, we have been playing a zero-sum game. There is no middle ground, no gray area. You must love my position unconditionally. If you don’t, it means you love the other one and I hate you. None of these people could ever tell you why that’s true, and it’s that same dynamic that leads to Humans hating Replicants – their own creations. You can heap whatever praise you want on whatever work, but as soon as that B-U-T comes up, an alarm sounds and every word after – spoken or written – is utterly ignored.

It goes without saying, but real life doesn’t work like this. For movies like Blade Runner and its sequel, that duality makes for compelling character work and drama. For things like public discourse and government bodies, it’s perhaps the worst thing that can happen.

Honestly, It’s tough to even criticize this movie without spoiling it – which I will do. For the moment, know that whatever criticisms I have should not stop you from seeing this film. It’s worth the time spent. Nevermind that it’s the sequel of a movie that really didn’t need one. It’s a movie that I’m glad got made, and one I’ll enjoy for years on.

4.5 Stars out of 5






So, perhaps you’re wondering why I’ve waited until now to mention Harrison Ford. Well, while his presence alone isn’t a spoiler, his reason for being present definitely is. As the story goes: after Rachael and Deckard vanished 30 years ago, they, by some miracle, conceived a child which Rachael died giving birth to. Finding that child is the main conflict of the film but you shouldn’t expect too much of Deckard, who doesn’t appear until the third act.

While you could divvy up this movie into the traditional Three Act format (the first hour, the second hour and the last 40 minutes) I prefer to view it in Four Acts. Number One is the presentation of the mystery and The Question. Number Two sees Officer K begin his investigation and his search for the Replicant child. Number Three is where K (seemingly) solves the mystery and tracks down Deckard, who is in hiding. Number Four is the final conflict, where K sheds his android nature and asserts himself to be his own person.

The biggest swerve of this movie comes in two parts, separated by a large amount of time. It begins in an abandoned factory in San Diego where K finds a small toy horse that an implanted memory would lead him to believe is his own. He visits Dr. Ana Stelline, a maker of implants, to see just what separates a real memory from a fake one. She confirms, yes, his memory of protecting his toy horse is very real – but it’s not his own.

The most elusive fact is often the most obvious, as it were. In a very Nolan-esque twist, it was a little girl we see running through the factory, fighting for the only piece of humanity she has left. A toy made out of real wood which, like most organics (sans the bees K discovers in Las Vegas) is all but extinct. It’s suggested that Ana herself gave K the memory as she views it and begins to cry. She recognizes that Officer K is having a massive existential crisis and it’s likely because of the decision she made. Her intention was to give a Replicant an authentic memory to look back fondly upon whenever their present life became too bleak. But as usual in Blade Runner’s world, even acts of kindness are harshly punished.

It’s after this we see K escape Los Angeles (with Joi in tow) and track down Rick Deckard in a fallout-ridden Las Vegas. In one of the most gorgeous set pieces of the film, everything is tinged with a burnt auburn orange and covered in a heavy layer of dust, showcasing years of abandonment.

[When you’re not performing your duties, do they put you in a little box? CELLS]

Sitting down at a bar, Deckard asks K his name and he answers with the name Joi gave him: Joe. It’s one of many “show, don’t tell” moments, in this case, about the development of a character who, a couple days earlier, believed himself to be little more than a weapon for the LAPD. When Luv arrives to capture Deckard and crush Joi’s emanator, thus destroying her AI, we see the fight leave K’s eyes as he’s left to die on the floor of Deckard’s postmortem casino penthouse.

[What’s it like to hold the hand of someone you love? INTERLINKED]

He is rescued by a group of rogue replicants and, in a scene that feels like it was filmed after the fact, is told of a coming rebellion – Humans v Replicants. He’s also told that Rachael gave birth to a girl and the swerve from the end of “Act 2” comes back ‘round to blindside both Joe and the audience. It’s a gut-punch, and well-performed, but I still could have done without the extra scene. It’s all a bit superfluous. Just seeing K picked up by the vagrants and then cutting to him on the rainy balcony would have been fine.

[Do you long for having your heart interlinked? INTERLINKED]

The first time we see K and Joi in the rain, he has bought her an emanator, which allows her to integrate her image outside of the projection system installed in his home. He tells her she can go wherever she wants, and she chooses to go outside. They share a touching and tender moment that is cut short by a call from Lt. Joshi – a reminder that our hero was about to make out with an answering machine. The second time we see them in the rain, Joe is alone and is solicited by a large, pink nude version of his Joi model. It’s an advertisement and is almost cartoonish in its sexuality. K’s own Joi model never approached him in such a way; he looks confused before the advertisement points at him and says, “You look like a good Joe.”

[Do you feel that there’s a part of you that’s missing? INTERLINKED]

With renewed vigor, K commandeers a spinner and flies to the metal shores of Southern California to keep Deckard from being shipped off-world. He kills everyone (including Luv) during the rescue. Once again, we see how important pacing is. K avoids violence through much of this movie, despite being very powerful himself. That way, when it’s time for him to get physical (breaking a landfill scavenger in half over his knee) it explodes off the screen.

Freysa - a military-issue black ops Replicant - and Luv both had specific plans for Rick Deckard. Freysa wants him dead to reduce the risk of Wallace discovering her whereabouts. Luv wants him for the sake of her boss, believing he will unlock the secret to Replicant reproduction – the minority becomes the majority. K disregards both, instead choosing Option C: Save Deckard and get him to his daughter, whom he has never met.

[What’s it like to hold your child in your arms? INTERLINKED]

K suffers critical injuries in his battle with Luv. Once he’s flown Deckard to Stelline Laboratories, K does something that would no doubt have Roy Batty himself weeping at the Universe’s cruel indifference. To call him ‘Officer’ K would presume he had an occupation. What he had, really, was an operation. Replicants are bioengineered slaves. K then is a stray dog with no master and has next to no chance of passing his PTSD Public Safety Exam that separates the good androids from the ‘retired’ ones.

As hard as it is to top the “Tears in Rain” monologue that closed the original, 2049 comes damn close as K eases himself down onto the steps and waits for his end. It’s an iconic scene: here we have a character we’ve followed and seen get used and abused for the better part of 3 hours. He fights tooth and nail for even a single scrap of agency and when he finally gets it, he uses it to save someone else and then die alone.

[A blood black nothingness began to spin.]

Backtracking now:

After my second viewing I decided that we got exactly enough of Jared Leto as Niander Wallace. He gives a measured, methodical and often deeply unsettling performance. He is a human who ironically lacks the empathy of K, a Replicant, and makes no qualms of killing off his own creations if they fail to meet his standards. His motivations seem to be a mix between big business exceptionalism and an incorrigible God Complex.

But what about Luv?

This character is made complex enough, but not truly fleshed out. It’s made clear she wants nothing more than to please Wallace (who more than once calls her the best of his ‘Angels’) and even K notes that she was special enough to receive a name, as opposed to a serial number. At the same time, it’s impossible not to notice the fear she has of Wallace. She is jumpy and cagey around him – constantly on defense. These are classic warning signs of someone who has been abused repeatedly. She may be special, but she’s still a Replicant.

In one of the short films produced by Warner Bros. to fill in the gap between the two movies, Wallace orders one of his Replicants to kill themselves in front of a group of investors as proof of their subservience. Wallace’s Nexus 9 models are far more powerful, but also far more controlled. It’s Gaslighting: The Movie. How else to explain Luv being so fearful of a smaller, weaker blind man? Their slavery is encoded into their DNA. To the point where K can’t even look his human co-workers in the eye.

Does Luv truly want a grand future where Tyrell’s vision of a being “More Human Than Humans” comes to pass? If so, how does she reconcile the fact that Niander Wallace would be controlling that future? Are the fates of Luv and K truly preordained, or is there a reality where they wonder aloud if they should even be fighting each other?

A few moments more devoted to the above queries would have elevated a great movie into a perfect one.

[Is there security in being part of the system? SYSTEM]

When K shows hesitance in retiring something that was born, (“To be born is to have a soul, I guess.”) Lt. Joshi reassures(?) him, saying he’s been getting on fine without a soul. This is the first and most important question of the Id-driven Blade Runner universe. Is K fine without a soul? What even is a soul? When do we have one? Can it be gained? Can it be lost?

Joe’s choice to save Deckard was in some ways, an odd one. The whole point of finding the child in the first place is to avoid a massive conflict. The Humans and Replicants are separated by an imaginary wall – one Class above another. With the knowledge that Nexus 6 models can perhaps reproduce, there is no Wall. No more Slave and Master dynamic. Even understanding this possibility – even with all the abuse he’s suffered – Joe forgoes this and helps Deckard fake his death, so that the man can hold his daughter and Ana can get a proper birthday party.

It’s a sentimental, selfish decision that disregards the dreams of his entire race, but it’s human and it’s his. Our actions outlive us all and our memories are kept alive through the affect that we have on people. It’s why Roy Batty saved Rick Deckard in 2019 and it’s why Joe did the same in 2049.

The need to leave a legacy is the most human thing there is.

And so, the Blade Runner thesis can be summed up in this single interaction Joe has in Vegas with Deckard and his dog.

“Is it real?”

“I don’t know. Ask him.”


[WITHIN CELLS INTERLINKED WITHIN CELLS INTERLINKED WITHIN CELLS INTERLINKED]